International financial encyclopaedia . 2014.
Securities fraud — Securities fraud, also known as stock fraud and investment fraud, is a practice in which investors make purchase or sale decisions on the basis of false information, frequently resulting in losses, in violation of the securities laws. [… … Wikipedia
Securities lending — In finance, securities lending or stock lending refers to the lending of securities by one party to another. The terms of the loan will be governed by a Securities Lending Agreement , which, under U.S. law, requires that the borrower provides the … Wikipedia
lending securities — securities borrowed from a broker s inventory, from another customer s margin account, or from another broker, when a customer is required to deliver on a short sale. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary … Financial and business terms
Terra Securities scandal — [ Terra Securities] The Terra Securities scandal was a scandal that became public in November 2007 and involved highly speculative investments by eight municipalities of Norway in various hedge funds in the United States bond market.Mark Landler … Wikipedia
Internal debt — is the part of a country s debts that is owed to creditors who are citizens of that country.It is a form of fiat creation of money, in which the government obtains cash not by printing it, but by borrowing it. The money created is in the form of… … Wikipedia
Short (finance) — Schematic representation of short selling in two steps. The short seller borrows shares and immediately sells them. He then waits, hoping for the stock price to decrease, when the seller can profit by purchasing the shares to return to the lender … Wikipedia
Naked short selling — Schematic representation of naked short selling in two steps. The short seller sells shares without owning them. He then purchases and delivers the shares for a different market price. If the short seller cannot afford the shares in the second… … Wikipedia
Subprime mortgage crisis — Part of a series on: Late 2000s financial crisis Major dimensions … Wikipedia
government budget — Forecast of governmental expenditures and revenues for the ensuing fiscal year. In modern industrial economies, the budget is the key instrument for the execution of government economic policies. Because government budgets may promote or retard… … Universalium
Margin (finance) — For the 2011 film, see Margin Call. In finance, a margin is collateral that the holder of a financial instrument has to deposit to cover some or all of the credit risk of their counterparty (most often their broker or an exchange). This risk can… … Wikipedia
